Submarine a unique battle machine

Worldofdefence present one of the unique battle machine of modern world.Submarine is a watercraft, used underwater and works independently. This machine gives strength to any country to give tuff fight to the enemy. In the modern war this machine is give second strike capability to any coutry.If  your enemy destroy your all army bases from nuclear attack than Submarine is the only option to attack in enemy bases.

First submarine made in the year of 1620 by a Dutch in UK. It was USA, where submarine first develop for military purpose during civil war, France and UK worked on this model later on.

US Varginia class submarine:

 

Use of submarine started from American civil war, but the modern and well equipped submarine came into existence from Second World War. German navy get the excess in each ocean and destroyed the 50% of the allies’ forces in the first phase of the world war 2.German U-boats were planning to cutoff the supply line of the UK, through destroying all the merchant ships in the Atlantic Ocean.

On the other part of the world Japan has the largest number of submarine, which was gave the highest speed in submerged condition, and using most advance torpedoes of that time. Japanese navy unable to use this technique in war because war ship is better protected compare to merchant ship.

British nave is the only navy in the world using nuclear arsenal from there submarine against Argentina navy in Falkland war.

Akula class Submarine:

 Typhoon submarine of Russia:

 INS Chackra of India:

Submarine are basically two types one diesel engine and new advance nuclear energy based.Diseal engine based are easily track by enemy due to their limited stealth capacity as they need to come to surface to charge there batteries. Advance diesel engine German and French submarines are underwater maximum one month period and nuclear based submarine capable to underwater four and five month or more than that .They come out water only when their food finished.

Most of the countries have submarine but only a limited countries have nuclear powered submarine. There are only USA, Russia, France, UK, China and India has the capacity to build nuclear submarine. On the same time these countries have capacity to use nuclear and cruise missile from their nuclear submarine, which give them second strike capacity.

Worldofdefence:Sailing airport in Ocean

Worldofdefence present the sailing airport in the ocean.This marvelous machine play a vital role in pearlharbour  attack and the whole world war second.Axies forces are destroyed the allies ships during the first phase of world war second.

US Aircraft Carriers:

 Royal Navy Aircraft Carriers:

 

Russian Aircraft Carrier:

Italy Aircraft Carrier:

Indian Navy's Aircraftcarrier:

French Navy:

 

Chinese:

Aircraft carrier actually a sailing airport in the sea. Aircraft carrier, carry 25 to 45 fighter aircraft depend on its size,with missile launching capacity from its deck also have space for helicopter landing and space to store vehicles .Aircraft carriers are small, medium and large size. Small are basically using for helicopter carrier, medium size can carry eight to fifteen and large size carrying twenty aircraft in it. Aircraft carrier is very expensive to maintain and, so only a handful countries are operating this. There are  only USA(10),Russia(1),Spain(1),Italy(2),France(1),Thailand(1),Brazil(1),UK(1),India(1) and China(1).Most of the countries are using conventional carrier ,except the USA ,which is using nuclear aircraft carrier. Nuclear aircraft carrier is capable to cover more distance .Russia, France and UK have the capability to build nuclear aircraft carrier but as these are require huge investment and also a lump sum amount waste for its maintainence,so most of the European countries are now decommissioned their existing aircraft carrier and only using one or two, to avoid maintenance expenses. After end of cold war Russia has decommissioned most of the active aircraft carrier due to avoid the burden on state reserve same way followed by other. European countries like: UK, France etc.UK decommissioned 40,Russia 6and France 7.Most of the Russian aircraft carrier converted to commercial vessel or sale to other countries or it is placed as unused conditions.USA has the total twelve Aircraft carrier with super carrier like Nimitz class has weight of 101000 tons, run by two nuclear turbine. Second largest was China’s new carrier which is is actually a converted Russian aircraft carrier, bougeht by China from Ukraine and converted in aircraft carrier. Aircraft carrier needs a very high class steel which able to protect the ship from salt water of ocean. This technology posses by only a few countries like:USA,Russia,UK,France,Italy and India.

Aircraft carrier also needs support from the many ship like cruiser, destroyer, patrolling boats for their own safety. In the Second World War German and Japan able to give tuff fight to allies force due to this machine. After the invention of nuclear submarine most of the countries do not interested to maintain a large number of aircraft carrier.

It is well known fact that how the USSR nuclear submarine alone obstruct the US seventh fleet and UK’s HMS eagle in Indo –Pak war in 1971.Aircraft carrier is easy target due to its size, so most of the countries like UK,France,Russia,Italy  not interested to maintain a large numbers of aircraft carriers.

This machine was play a vital role in the pearl harbor attack so US navy never want to avoid this machine and going to build 10 more nuclear super carriers. China also want to build one more carrier of 65000tons, France, UK and Turkey also want to build one of each.

Russia wants to build two more nuclear aircraft carriers in future. Indian nave already starts construction of two more aircraft carriers one is 44000tons and other is 65000 tons conventional aircraft carriers.

                                                                                                                                     

Inter Continental Ballistic Missile in worldofdefencebybunty

 

Russian missile defense killer missile testing

US and Russian missile name with there range

Here is one new post for worldofdefencebybunty based on ICBM.In this post you can get the information about long range ballistic missile.
ICBM has capability to cross a continent and attack the enemy. I think generally 5000+ km range ballistic missile comes under this range. Other long range ballistic missile also categories in Short Range Ballistic Missile (SRBM), Medium Range Ballistic Missile (MRBM) and Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM).


SRBM has cover less than 1000km,MRBM cover 1000-3000km,IRBM covers 3000-5000km.Germany was the first country ,developed missile technology. They used liquid fuel . Wernher Magnus Maximilian was the father of missile technology, who design V2 rocket to attack London and other European city. As the V2 rocket was came last phase of world war second, if this came in the starting phase than there was great possibilities that axis power was the winner. Allied forces had no answer how to stop v2 rocket. After the end of the war US brought Maximilian to US to boost their missile and aerospace program and USSR brought all the German equipment and unused V2 system to Moscow and through reverse engineering develop their own ICBM.


Here one interesting thing, which I want to discuss that development of a missile program directly depend on the development of space program. Let me clear this, if a country has the capability or rocket that able to place a satellite in the space than definitely those countries capable to develop ICBM.The rocket, which used in space program can be easily used for missile program after some changes. Example US, Russia, China, India,France and Israel all have developed space program and capability to place satellite in orbit with their own rocket, on the same time only these countries posses ICBM.

North Korea also have the capacity because north Korean rocket place satellite in space .The first successful actual ICBM test done on 21 august 1957 and this come in operation from Feb. 9 ,1959.USSR had able to sent first man made satellite in space on 4 October 1957 due to the success of his ICBM R7.
MIRV (Maneuverable reentry vehicle) have the capacity to beat the missile defense system because it can attack many target on a same time .SSBM (Submarine Launching Ballistic Missile) are dangerous than normal ICBM.SSBM gives second strike capacity to any country.

Russian Underground Surface launching missile

 St.petersburg missile museum

 Russian Road Launching Missile

Russian test fire missile defense killer ICBM

One more thing that Russian new ICBM, which able to defeat US missile defense cover. The new ICBM has used better and most advance fuel technology which gives high speed compare to any missile defense cover.USA or any country have not able to beat this technology, that means if the Russia use this missile in their own missile defense cover than ,that will be most trustable defense cover. This development shows again that Russian technology ten years advance than any US, European or any other countries. There is very little information about this missile.

Countries with their ICBM:

Russia:

R-36 SS-9 Scarp
R-36M2 Voevoda / SS-18 Satan
RT-2UTTKh Topol M / SS-27 / RS12M1 / RS12M2 / RT2PM2
UR-100N 15A30 / SS-19 Stiletto
RT-2PM Topol / 15Zh58 / SS-25 Sickle
R-29RL MIRV-equipped/SS-N-18 Stingray Mod 3
R-29RM MIRV-equipped/SS-N-23 Skiff
R-29RK SS-N-18 Stingray Mod 2
RS-24: MIRV-equipped.
R-29RMU2 MIRV-equipped/SS-N-23 Liner
R-29R SS-N-18 Stingray
R-29RMU Sineva MIRV-equipped/SS-N-23 Sineva mode 2
R-7 Semyorka / 8K71 / SS-6 (this is one of the oldest rocket still use to transport goods to International space station)
RSM-56 Bulava MIRV-equipped/SS-NX-30
R-16 SS-7 Saddler
R-9 Desna / SS-8 Sasin
UR-100 8K84 / SS-11 Sego
RT-2 8K98 / SS-13 Savage
MR-UR-100 Sotka / 15A15/ SS-17 Spanker
RT-23 Molodets / SS-24 Scalpel
R-29 SS-N-8 Sawfly
R-39 Rif SS-N-20 Sturgeon

USA
Minuteman III (
Atlas
Titan I
Titan II
Minuteman I
Minuteman II
LGM-118 Peacekeeper

China
DF (Dong Feng or East Wind)
DF-4
500-7,000 km
DF-5 and 5A
DF-31
DF-31A
DF-41

France
France only deploys submarine-launched ICBMs, with all land based ones decommissioned.

India
Agni-V (ICBM)(Range 5000+km with MIRV technology,
Agni-VI: (8,000-10,000 km)
Surya: (10,000-16,000 km)

Isreal
Jericho III

 

Agni 5 with MIRV technology ICBM

 US Tomahawk block4 cruise missile

 Tomahawk cruise missile used by Royal navy

 Father of all missile,ICBM and cruise missile German V2

 

World's fastest cruise missile Brahmos

 

Testing of cruise SLBM

Submarine Launching ballistic Missile

United States  Trident II SLBMs  equipped with  MIRV nuclear warheads.

Russia The Russian Navy currently has R-29R SLBMs and R-29RMU Sineva/R-29RMU2 SLBMs with MIRV warheads

United Kingdom's Royal Navy has armed with 16 Trident II SLBMs with MIRV warheads

France The French Navy has M45s SLBMs with TN75 MIRV nuclear warheads. The M45 SLBMs are scheduled to be upgraded to M51.1 and M51.2 (expected to enter service in 2015).

China's People's Liberation Army Navy has JL-2 SLBMs.
 India: In 2011 India show that it has k series SLBM K5, which also known as sagarika already in use with range of 1000km and other upgraded version is k6 with range of 3000km, is in development stage.

Cruise Missile is well known for high accuracy and supersonic speed with stealth capacity as it flying low which is not easy to detect by radar. Father of cruise missile was V2 rocket of Germany.Cruise Missile can be categories in Hypersonic, super sonic and subsonic.

Hypersonic:

Hypersonic missile are those ,which speed is 5 time more than sound.

Brahmos2:It is interesting to know that only one missile brahmos2 is able to get more than this speed and only develop by India and Russia jointly.Brahmos2 is hypersonic cruise missile with the speed of mach 7 with range of 290 km.It is expected to come in service from 2017.No other country (other than Indian shaurya missile with mach 7.5) have such high speed with stealth capacity cruise missile.

Shaurya: This is semi cruise missile with mach7.5 speed and range of 1900km.This missile develop by Indian DRDO.
 Supersonic:

Supersonic missile are those ,which speed more than sound and range 500 km range can be vary with operating system.

Brahmos1: This is the fastest supersonic cruise missile develop by India and Russia

BrahMos India/Russia India / Russia - fastest supersonic cruise missile

3M-54 Klub Russia Russia (the "Sizzler" variant is capable of supersonic speed)

Air-Sol Moyenne Portée France France - supersonic stand-off nuclear missile

C-101 China

C-301 China

C-803 China supersonic terminal stage only

C-805 China

CJ-10 China

CVS401 Perseus United Kingdom/France

 KD-88 China

Kh-31 Russia

Hyunmoo III South Korea South Korea (Hyunmoo IIIA 500 km, Hyunmoo IIIB 1000 km, Hyunmoo IIIC 1500 km)

P-270 Moskit Russia

P-500 Bazalt Russia

P-700 Granit Russia

P-800 Oniks Russia

YJ-91 China

Yun Feng Taiwan                                  

Now the question arise what is the motto to write worldofdefencebybunty blog  ?In the current world people only get information from television that only US have all technique in the field of arms but there is many other countries have the better technique than US. Generally common man not going to buy weapon but at least they can get the idea about the development in defense industry and defense world.